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学科:大气科学
DOI码:10.1038/ncomms10925
发表刊物:Nature Communications
摘要:Despite the importance of precipitation and moisture transport over the Tibetan Plateau for glacier mass balance, river runoff and local ecology, changes in these quantities remain highly uncertain and poorly understood. Here we use observational data and model simulations to explore the close relationship between summer rainfall variability over the southwestern Tibetan Plateau (SWTP) and that over central-eastern India (CEI), which exists despite the separation of these two regions by the Himalayas. We show that this relationship is maintained primarily by ‘up-and-over’ moisture transport, in which hydrometeors and moisture are lifted by convective storms over CEI and the Himalayan foothills and then swept over the SWTP by the mid-tropospheric circulation, rather than by upslope flow over the Himalayas. Sensitivity simulations confirm the importance of up-and-over transport at event scales, and an objective storm classification indicates that this pathway accounts for approximately half of total summer rainfall over the SWTP.
备注:Dong, W., Y. Lin, J. S. Wright, Y. Ming, Y. Xie, B. Wang, Y. Luo, W. Huang, J. Huang, L. Wang, L. Tian, Y. Peng and F. Xu
论文类型:期刊论文
论文编号:10925
学科门类:理学
一级学科:大气科学
卷号:7
期号:1
页面范围:10925
是否译文:否
收录刊物:SCI
发布期刊链接:https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10925